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Baars, A. J., Driessen, O. M. J. 1984. Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase and glutathione s-transferase activity in the Varroa mite and the honeybee. J. Apic. Res. 10(3):137-142.
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Spessotto, C., Marchetti, S. 1985. Metodo multiresiduo per la determinazione nel miele di alcuni principi attivi impiegati contro Varroa jacobsoni Oud. In: Ve Simp Chim Antiparassitari--Residui Metaboliti e Prodotti di Trasformazione, Piacenza, 1985, Biagini, Lucca (I).
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Marchetti, S., D’Agaro, M. 1988. Bromopropylate decay and residues in honey samples. In: Eur. Res. Varroatosis Control. Proc. Meet. E. C. Experts’ Group, Bad Homburg, 1986. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp. 131-144.
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Spessotto, C. 1988. Determination of total Amitraz residue in honey by electyron capture capillary gas chromatography--a simplified method. Pestic. Sci. 23: 59-64.
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Barbattini, R., Chiesa, R., Milani, N. D’Agaro, M. 1989. Residues in hive products of chemicals used to control Varroa jacobsoni Oud. In: Present Status of Varroatosis in Euope and Progree in the Varroa Mite Control. Proc. Meet. E.C. Expert’s Group, Udine, 1988, Office Official Pub. European Communities, Luxembourg, pp. 369-377.
Bach, J. C. 1996. Beware of unregistered miticides. Letters. American Bee J., 136(12):825. Mite solution; lab and field data not conforming with those of the sci commun.
Bailey, L. 1958. The epidemiology of the infestation of the honeybee, Apis mellifera L., by the mite Acarapis woodi (Rennie) and the mortality of infested bees. Parasitology 48:493-506.
Bailey, L. 1961. The natural incidence of Acarapis ]woodi (Rennie) and the winter mortality of honey bee colonies. Bee Wld. 42: 96-100.
Bailey, L. 1963. Infectious Diseases of the Honey-Bee. London: Land Books.
Bailey, L. 1964. The "Isle of Wight Disease": the origin and significance of the myth. Bee Wld. 45:32-37, 18.
Bailey, L. 1965. The effects of Acarapis woodi on honeybees from North America. J. Apic. Res. 4: 105-108.
Bailey, L. 1965. Paralysis of the honey bee Apis mellifera Linnaeus. J. Invert. Pathol. 7:132-140.
Bailey, L. 1965. Susceptibility of the honey bee, Apis mellifera Linnaeus, infested with Acarapis woodi (Rennie) to infection by airborne pathogens. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 7:141-143.
Bailey, L. 1965. The occurrence of chronic and acute paralysis viruses in bees outside Britain. J. Invert. Pathol. 7:167-169.
Bailey, L. 1967. The incidence of virus diseases in the honey bee. Ann. Appl. Biol. 60:43-48.cit. Killion & Lindenfelser 1988
Bailey, L. 1967. The incidence of Acarapis woodi in North American strains of honey bee in Britain. J. Apic. Res. 6, 99-103.
Bailey, L. 1968. Honey bee pathology. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 13:191-212.
Bailey, L. 1969. The multiplication and spread of sacbrood virus of bees. Annals of Applied Bioloy 63:483-491.
Bailey, L. 1975. Recent research on hoeybee viruses. Bee World 56(2):55-64.
Bailey, L. 1976. Viruses attacking the honey bee. Advances in Virus Research 20:271-304
Bailey, L. 1981. Honey Bee Pathology. Academic Press, London.
Bailey, L. 1982. Viruses of honeybees. Bee World 63: 165-173.
Bailey, L. 1985. Acarapis woodi : a modern appraisal. Bee Wld. 66: 99-104.
Bailey, L. 1989. Some notes on Acarapis woodi (Rennie). Amer. Bee J. 129(8): 543-545.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V. 1978. Apis iridescent virus and "clustering disease" of Apis cerana. J. Invert. Pathol. 31(3):368-371.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V. 1991. Honey bee pathology. 2nd ed. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Sidcup, Kent, UK. [also Academic Press, London.] 193 pp. quoted by Sammataro Apr, 1996.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V. 1994. Honey bee viruses. In: Webster, R. G., Granoff, A. (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Virology. Academic Press, pp. 654-660.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V., Carpenter, J. M., Woods, R. D. 1980. Small virus-like particles in honey bees associated with chronic paralysis virus and with a previously undescribed disease. J. Gen. Virol. 46:149-155.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V., Perry, J. N. 1981. The prevalence of viruses of honey bees in Britain. Ann. Appl. Biol. 97:109-118.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V., Perry, J. N. 1983. Association of viruses with two protozoal pathogens of the honey bee. Ann. Appl. Biol. 103:13-20.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V., Perry, J. N. 1983. Honeybee paralysis: its natural spread and its diminished incidence in England and Wales. J. Apic. Res. 22(3):191-195.
Bailey, L., Ball, B. V., Woods, R. D. 1976. An iridovirus from bees. J. Gen. Virology 31:459-461.
Bailey, L., Carpenter, J. M., Govier, D. A., Woods, R. D. 1980. Bee virus Y. J. Gen. Virology 51:405-407.
Bailey, L., Carpenter, J. M., Woods, R. D. 1979. Egypt bee virus and Australian isolates of Kashmir bee virus. J. Gen. Virol. 43:641-647.
Bailey, L., Carpenter, J. M., Woods, R. D. 1981. Properties of a filamentous virus of the honey bee (Apis mellifera). Virology 114(1):1-7.
Bailey, L., Carpenter, J. M., Woods, R. D. 1982. A strain of sacbrood virus from Apis cerana. J. Invert. Pathol.39(2):264-265.
Bailey, L., Fernando, E. F. W. 1972. Effects of sacbrood virus on adult honeybees. Annals of Appl. Biol. 72:27-35.
Bailey, L., Gibbs, A. J. 1964. Acute infection of bees with paralysis virus. J. Insect Pathol. 6:395-407.
Bailey, L., Gibbs, A. J., Woods, R. D. 1963. Two viruses from adult honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Virology 21:390-395.
Bailey, L., Gibbs, A. J., Woods, R. D. 1964. Sacbrood virus of the larval honey bee (Apis mellifera Linnaeus). Virology 23:425-429.
Bailey, L., Lee, D. C. 1959. The effect of infestation with Acarapis woodi (Rennie) on winter mortality of honey bees. J. Insect Pathol. 1: 15-24.
Bailey, L., Perry, J. N. 1982. The diminished incidence of Acarapis woodi (Rennie) (Acari: Tarsonemidae) in honey bees, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Britain. Bull. Entomol. Res. 72: 655-662.
Bailey, L., Woods, R. D. 1974. Three previously undescribed viruses from the honey bee. J. Gen. Virol. 25(2):175-186.
Bailey, L., Woods, R. D. 1977. Two more small RNA viruses from honey bees and further observations on sacbrood and acute bee paralysis viruses. J. Gen. Virol. 37:175-182.
Bairak, O. V. 1977. The orientation of female mites (Varroa). In: Apimondia (ed), Varroasis, a honey bee disease. Apimondia Publishing House; Bucharest, Romania; pp. 39-40.
Ball, B. V. 1983. Der Zusammenhang [connection] zwischen Varroa jacobsoni und virus--erkrankungen der Honigbiene. Allgemeine Deutsche Imkerzeitung 17:177-179.
Ball, B. V. 1985. Acute paralysis virus isolated from honey bee colonies infested with Varroa jacobsoni. J. Apic. Res. 24(1):115-119.
Ball, B. V. 1988. The impact of secondary infections in honey-bee colonies infested with the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni. In: Needham, G. R., Page, R. E., Delfinado-Baker, M., and Bowman, C. E. (Eds.) Africanized honey bees and bee mites., Ellis Horwood, Chichester, UK, pp. 457-461.
Ball, B. V. 1988. The incidence of acute paralysis in adult honeybee and mite populations. In "Present status of varroatosis in Europe and progress in the varroa mite control"., R. Cavalloro, ed., pp. 95-98, E. E. C., Luxembourg.
Ball, B. V. 1989. Varroa jacobsoni as a virus vector. In: Cavalloro, R. (ed) Present status of varroatosis in Europe and progress in the Varroa mite control. ECSC-EEC-EAEC, Luxembourg, pp. 241-244.
Ball, B. V. 1989. The incidence of pathogens in honey bee colonies infested with Varroa jacobsoni. Rothamsted Experimental Station, Harpenden, UK. 13 pp. [unpublished]
Ball, B. V. 1993. The damaging effects of Varroa jacobsoni infestation. In: Matheson, A. (ed.) Living with Varroa. Intern. Bee Res. Assoc., Cardiff, UK, pp. 9-16.
*Ball, B. V. 1996. Honey bee viruses: a cause for concern? Bee World: 77(3):117-119.
Ball, B. V., Allen, M. F. 1986. The incidence of acute paralysis virus in honey bee colonies infested with the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni. In: Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Invertebrate Pathology (Samson, R. A., Vlak, J. M., Peters, D., eds.) 4th Int. Colloq. Invert. Path. , p. 151.
Ball, B. V., Allen, M. F. 1988. The prevalence of pathogens in honey bee (Apis millifera) colonies infested with the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsoni. Ann. Appl. Biol. 113:237-244.
Ball, B. V., Allen, M. F. 1997?Deformed wing virus of honey bees. Annals of Applied Biology (in preparation--as of 1996).
Ball, B. V., Allen, M. F., Carreck, N, Clark, S. J. 1997? The incidence of pathogens in honey bee colonies in Britain infested with Varroa jacobsoni. J. Apic. Res. (in Prep)
Ball, B. V., Bailey, L. 1991. Viruses of honey bees. In: Adams, J. R., Bonami, J. R. (eds) Atlas of invertebrate viruses. CRC Press, Florida, USA, pp. 525-551.
Ball, B. V., Overton, H. A., Buck, K. W., Bailey, L., Perry, J. N. 1985. Relationships between the multiplication of chronic bee paralysis virus and its associate particle. J. Gen. Virol. 66:1423-1429.
Barabanova, V. V.1987. [Seasonal changes of the content of the reserves of nutritive substances in females of Varroa jacobsoni.] Vestn. Zool. 1987(6):74-78. Akimov 93:235.
Barabanova, V. V.1990. [Investigations of the composition of growth proteins of juvenile stages of Varroa jacobsoni.] Vestn. Zool. 1990(6):40-45. Akimov 93:235.
Barbina Taccheo M., De Paoli, M., Barbattini, R., Chiesa, F., Milani, N., D’Agaro, M. 1989. Residues in hive products of chemicals used to control Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Present status of varroatosis in Europe and progress in the Varroa mite control. Cavalloro, R. (Ed.). Luxemburg: Commission of the European Communities. pp. 369-377. (some authors list himher as Taccheo Barbina, M.--so it is repeated at T’s)
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Chiesa, F., D’Agaro, M., Pecol, U. 1989. Coumaphos decay and residues in honey samples. In: Present Status of Varroatosis in Euope and Progree in the Varroa Mite Control. Proc. Meet. E.C. Expert’s Group, Udine, 1988, Office Official Pub. European Communities, Luxembourg, pp. 379-386.
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Marchetti, S., D’Agaro, M. 1988. Bromopropylate decay and residues in honey samples. In: Eur. Res. Varroatosis Control. Proc. Meet. E. C. Experts’ Group, Bad Homburg, 1986. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, pp. 131-144.
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Spessotto, C. 1988. Determination of total Amitraz residue in honey by electyron capture capillary gas chromatography--a simplified method. Pestic. Sci. 23: 59-64.
Barbina Taccheo, M., De Paoli, M., Spessotto, C., Marchetti, S. 1985. Metodo multiresiduo per la determinazione nel miele di alcuni principi attivi impiegati contro Varroa jacobsoni Oud. In: Ve Simp Chim Antiparassitari--Residui Metaboliti e Prodotti di Trasformazione, Piacenza, 1985, Biagini, Lucca (I).
Bassand, D. 1993. Del buen o mal uso del fluvalinato contra Varroa: estudio de los riesgos de aparicion de resistencia. Vida Apic. 61:18-22.
Batuev, Yu. M. 1979. Novoe o viruse paralicha. [News about paralysis virus.] Pchelovodstvo 1979(7):10-11.Akimov 93:236.
Baughan, V. 1993. Letter to the editor. [Re. placing shortening on bot. board, tops of frames and inner cover to control tr. mite]. Bee Culture 121:67.
Bayrak, O. V. 1976. [Regarding the orientation of female Varroa mites.] Pchelovodstvo 1976(9):28.Akimov 93:235
Beetsma, J., De Vries, R., Emani Yeganey, B., Emani Tabrizi, M., Bandpay, V. 1988. [Find title]. Fourth Experts’ Group Meeting on European Research on Varroatosis, Udine, 28-30 Nov. 1988.
Beetsma, J., Zonnenveld, K. 1992. Observations on the initiation and stimulation of oviposition of the Varroa mite. Exp. Appl. Acarol. 16:303-312.
Behling, J. 1996. Olive oil treatment. Bee Culture
124:608.Pete Barlois, Columbia, Maryland, removes supers in June, spreads a sheet of newpaper over the queen excluder and coats it heavily with olive oil. He then replaces the supers. He extracts honey 2-3 times per year and treats eith Apistan strips in the Fall. He has yet to lose a colony to a mite infestation while his neighbors are experiencing normal mite infestaion.
Belozerov, V. N. 1960. Stroenie pokrovov gamazovikh kleshchei (Parasitiformes, Parasitidae). [Structure of the integument of gamasid mites (Parasitiformes, Parasitidae)] Entomol. obozrenie 39(4): 850-859.
Bertona, A., Sgarzi, B. 1988. Caratteristiche chimico-fisiche, tossicologiche ed attività biologica di fluvalinate, nuovo insetticida piretroide. Atti Giornale Fitopatol, Bologna 1988 CLUEB, Bologna (1) 2: 325-334.
Bespalova, T. S. 1986. Bor’ba s varroatosom v usloviyakh Uzbekistan [The fight against varroatosis under the conditions of Uzbekistan]. X Konf. Ykr. Ob-va parasitolov Kiev, 2:67.
Bespalova, T. S., Dzhalilova, S. G. 1985. Varroa yakobsoni v ysloviya Uzbekistana. [Varroa jacobsoni under the conditions of Uzbekistan.] V vsesoyuza akarol. soveshch. : tez. doklad.- Frunze: Ilim, pp. 33-35.
Bicci, C., Belliardo, F., Frattini, C. 1983. Identification of the volatile components of some Piedmontese honeys. J. Apic. Res. 22(2): 130-136. essential oils in honeys may be impairing reproduction of varroa mites.
Bienefeld, K., Radtke, J. Zautke, F. 1995. Influence of thermoregulation within honeybee colonies on the reproduction success of Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie 26: 329-330.
Biosolo, A., Comparini, A. 1988. Electrophoretic analysis of gene-enzyme system in Varroa jaconsoni Oud., preliminary results. Proc. Meet. EC Expert’s Group, Udine, Italy, 28-30 Nov, 1988. Pp. 207-211.cited as Biasolo in Arnold 1990.
Bizova, Yu. B., Petrova, A. D., Tatsii, V. M., Emel’yanova, O. Yu. 1982. Dikhaniye medonosnoi pcheli (Apis mellifera) pri varroatoze. [Breathing [respiration] of the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in the presence of varroatosis.] Dokl. AN CCCR [Reports of the Academy of Sciences, USSR] 263(1): 235-238.Akimov 93, p. 236.
Blank, I., Fischer, K.-H., Grosch, W. 1989. Intensive neutral odorants of linden honey. Differences from honey of other botanical origin. Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung 189:426-433.essential oils in honey.
Blum, R. 1989. Einfluss einer Unterschiedlichen Proteinernährung von Honigbienen auf die Reproduktion der Hämophagen Milbe Varroa jacobsoni. [Influence of a distinct nourishing- protein of the Honeybee on the reproduction of the bloodfeeding mite, V. J.] Diplomarbeit; Universitüt Tübingen, Germany; 51 pp.
Blum, R. 1989. Reproduktion der Varroa-Milbe bei unterschiedlicher Proteinversorgung der Bienenvölker. [Reproduction of the Varroa mite on distinctive protein-supply of honey bee brood.] Apidologie 20:509-512.
Bode, J. 1982. Varroatose-Kein Grund zur Resignation. [Varroatosis--no grounds for resignation.] Allgemeine Deutsche Imkerzeitung 16(7):204-205.
Boecking, O. 1992. Removal behaviour of Apis millifera colonies towards sealed brood cells infested with Varroa jacobsoni: techniques, extent, efficacy? Apidologie 23:371-373.
Boecking, O., Drescher, W. 1991. Response of Apis mellifera L. colonies infested with Varroa jacobsoni Oud. Apidologie 22(3): 237-241.
Boecking, O., Drescher, W. 1992. The removal response of Apis mellifera L. colonies to brood in wax and plastic cells after artificial and natural infestation with Varroa jacobsoni Oud. and to freeze-killed brood. Exper. Appl. Acarol. 16: 321-329.
Boecking, O., Pitter, W. 1994. Current status of behavioral tolerance of the honey bee Apis mellifera to the mite Varroa jacobsoni. Amer. Bee J. 134(10):689-694. "Hygienic behavior: how fast a colony cleans out a sample of dead brood".
Boecking, O., Rath, W., Drescher, W. 1993. Behavioral strategies of Apis mellifera and Apis cerana against Varroa jacobsoni. Int. J. Acarol. 19(2):173-177.
Boecking, O., Rath, W., Drescher, W. 1993. Grooming and removal behavior--strategies of Apis mellifera and Apis cerana against Varroa jacobsoni. Amer. Bee J. 133: 117-119.
Bogdanov, Sl, Imdorf, A., Kilshenmann, V., Gerig, L. 1990. Rückstände von Fluvalinate in Bienenwachs, Futter und Honig. Schweizerische Bienenzeitung. 133: 130-134.
Bogel, R. 1984. Modellrechnungen zum Vermehrungsverhalten von Varroa jacobsoni in einem Ableger innerhalb der ersten 90 Tage. [Model-calculation of reproductive-suppression of Varroa jacobsoni in a "sprig" (nucleus?) within the first 90 days] Allgemeine Deutsche Imkerzeitung 18(9):281-285.
Bogel, R., Steinmann, A., Dorn, R. 1986. Modell ind Wirklichket beim Vermehrungsverhalten der Milbe Varroa jacobsoni. Bienenpflege 8(7):202-207.
Boggis, C. 1992. Studies on picornavirus-like agents affecting the honeybee, Apis mellifera. [PhD.?] Degree thesis; Dalhousie University, Canada, 55 pp.
Bolli, H. K., Bogdanov, S., et al. 1993. [Action of formic acid on Varroa jacobsoni Oud. and Apis mellifera L.] Apidologie 24(1): 51-57.
Bonaga, G., Giumanini, A. G. 1986. The volatile fraction of chestnut honey. J. Apic. Res. 25(2):113-120.essential oils in honeys.
Bonaga, G., Giumanini, A. G., Grazia, G. 1986. Chemical composition of chestnut honey: analysis of the hydrocarbon fraction. J. Agric. Food Chem. 34(2): 319-326.essential oils in honeys.
Boot, W. J., Calis, J. N. M., Beetsma, J. 1991. Invasion of Varroa mite in honeybee brood cells: observation of Varroa mite behaviour. In: Proc. Int. Sympos. on Recent Res. on Bee Pathology. W. Ritter, ed., Apimondia, Gent, pp. 43-44.
Boot, W. J., et al. 1994. Factors affecting invasion of Varroa jacobsoni into drone brood cells of the honey bee, Apis mellifera. Bull. Ent. Res. 84(1):3-10.
Boot, W. J., Sisselaar, D., Calis, J. N. M., Beetsma, J. 1995. Invasion of Varroa jacobsoni into drone brood cells of the honey bee, Apis mellifera. Apidologie 26(2): 109-118.
Borbattini, R. 1988. [Different methods of using bromopropylate to control Varroa jacobsoni.] Ape Nostra Amica 10(1): 18-22. (A. A. 1991, #260)
Borgstadt, Manfred. 1995. Reader comment: thermo box for Varroa treatment. Amer. Bee J. 135(9):608. (In "The Classroom" by Jerry Hayes, pp. 607-608). [He mentions using hot air plus oil of wintergreen oil in treating for Varroa; also mentions co-inventor Dr. Ritter, Animal Hygiene Institute, Freiburg, Germany.]
Borneck, R. 1988. La varoatose à l’institute technique de l’apiculture. Essais sur l’Apistan en 1988. Santé de l’Abeille 109:14-22.
Borneck, R., Merle, R. 1987. Neue Bekämpfungsversuche der Varrotose mit Fluvalinat. Proc. XXXI Int. Congr. Apimondia, Warschau 1987, p. 105. cited by Ritter 1988.
Borneck, R., Merle, B. 1990. Essais sur Apistan en 1988. [Experiments with Apistan in 1988.] Apiacta 25(1):15-25.
Borneck, R., Merle, B., Torre Grossa, J. P. 1987. Incidence, en pleine floraison d’un traitement phytosanitaire (Klartan) sur Varroa jacobsoni. Bulletin Technique Apicole 14(3): 131-135.
Bourdeaw-Gorirossi, F. E. 1989. More reflection on the gnathosoma of the Mesostigmata. Bull. Koninkl. Belg. Entomol. 58:191-207.
Bozic, J., Valentincic, T. 1995. Quantitative analysis of social grooming behavior of the honey bee Apis mellifera carnica. Apidologie 26(2): 141-147.
Bozzi, R. 1988. [Present situatuion and future prospects in the fight against Varroa.] Ape Nostra Amica 10(2):14-18.
Bradbear, N. 1988. World distribution of major honeybee diseases and pests. Bee World 69(1): 15-39.
Brcak, J., Svoboda, J., Kralik, O. 1963. Electron microscopic investigation of sacbrood of the honey bee. J. Ins. Pathol. 5:385-386.
Bregetova, N. G. 1953. K faune gamazovikh kleshchei Dal’nevo Vostoka. [The fauna of gamasid mites of the far east]. Parazitol. sb. 15: 302-338.
Bregetova, N. G. 1956. Gamazoviye kleshchei (Gamasoidea). M. [Moscow], L. [Leningrad] Izd-vo AN SSSR. [published by the Academy of Sciences, USSR] 247 pp.
Bregetova, N. G. 1967. Ontogenez gamazovikh kleshchei kak osnova dlya postroeniya ikh estestvennoi sistem. [Ontogenesis of gamasid mites as a basis for the structure of their natural system.] Parasitologiya 1(6): 465-479.
Bretschko, J. 1981. Vorbeugende medikamentöse Behandlung sinnvoll? Bienenwelt 23: 45-46.
Bretschko, J. 1983. Dier Varroamilbe alr Risinotantor. Alpenlandische Bienenzeitung. 71(8-9):181-186.
Bretschko, J. 1987. Abwehrkräfte des Bienenvolkes aktivieren. [Resistance-committment activated by bee brood?] Schweizerische Bienen-Zeitung 2: 392-395.
Brødsgaard, C. J., Hansen, H. 1995. An example of integrated biotechnical and soft chemical control of Varroa in a Danish apiary. Bee World? 101-105.
*Broyhill, L. 1995. Tracheal mite control? Amer. Bee J. 135(3):151. Used peppermint spirits in liquid form-- "I sprinkle the peppermint spirits on the bees. It will kill the mites on the outside of the bees, and the bees will eat it and take it into their tracheae where it kills the mites there too. This is where the mites reproduce. The outside temperature should be at least 65 degrees or higher befopre you sprinkle the bees with this solution. Put at least two teaspoons of peppermint spirits in a quart of sugar syrup and mix well to make this solution"
Bruce, W. A., Anderson, D. L., Calderone, N. W., Shimanuki, H. 1995. A survey for Kashmir bee virus in honey bee colonies in the United States. Amer. Bee J. 135(5):352-355.
Bruce, W. A., Chiesa, F., Marchetti, S., Griffiths, D. A. 1988. Laboratory feeding of Varroa jacobsoni Oudemanns on natural and artificial diet. (Acari:Varroidae). Apidologie 19(2):209-217.
Bruce, W.A., Hackett, K. H., Shimanuki, H.,Henegar, R. B.. 1991. Bee mites: vectors of honey bee pathogens? In: W. Ritter (ed.), Prod. Apimondia Symp. on Recent Res. on Honey Bee Pathogens. Gent, Belgium, Sept 5-7, 1990 Janssen Pharmaceutica, Beerse, Belgium, 180-182.
Bruks [Brooks?], M. L. 1964. Symbionti i pitanie nasekomikh, imeyushchikh medintsinskoe znachenie. [Symbionts and feeding on insects, having medical significance.] Biol. VOZ 31: 571-575.
Büchler, R. 1988. Attractivity and reproductive suitability for the Varroa-mite of beebrood from different origin. In R. Cavalloro (ed.), Present status of varroatosis in Europe and progress in the Varroa mite control. Proceeds. EC Experts Group, Udine, Italy, 28-30 Nov. 1988. Office Official Publ. Europ. Commun., Luxembourg, pp. 139-145.
Büchler, R. 1989. Auslese und Zucht varroaresistenter Bienen. Bericht aus dem laufenden Forschungsprojekt, Vortrag anläßlich der Zuchtertagung des DlB am 12 März 1989 in Saarbrücken. [Selection and breeding of varroa-resistance of bees. Report of the current investigative-project, address occasioned by the breeder days of D1B on 12 March 1989 kn Saarbrucken. ] Allgemeine Deutsche Imkerzeitung 23:194-198.also, Der Imkerfreund 44:197-201.
Büchler, R. 1990. Möglichkeiten zur Selektion auf erhöhte Varroa-Toleranz mitteleuropäischer ‘
Bienenherkünfte. [The possibility of selection of increased Varroa-tolerance of mid-European bee-origin.] Apidologie 21:365-367.
Büchler, R., 1990. Variance and heritability of the capped developmental stage in European Apis mellifera L. colonies and its correlation with the Varroa jacobsoni Oud. infestation development. In: Proc. Int. Sympos. Recent Res. Bee Pathol. (Ritter, W. Ed.), pp. 48-51, Apimondia, Bucharest.
Büchler, R. 1992. Die Auswirkung einer Brutunterbrechung der Bienen auf Reproduktion und Überleben auchträglich zugegebener Varroamilben. In: Resümees der Vorträge: 1st Polnisch-Deutsches Symposium "Fortschrifte bei der Varroatoseforschung’. Stettin, Poland, Sep 17-19, 1992, p. 27.
Büchler, R. 1992. Zucht auf Varroa Toleranz. Deutsch. Imker. Journal 3:43-50.
Büchler, R. 1993. Rate of damaged mites (Varroa jacobsoni) in natural mite fall with regard to seasonal effects and infestation development. Apidologie 24(5): 492-493.
Büchler, R. 1994. Varroa tolerance in honey bees--occurrence, characters and breeding. Bee World 75(2):54-70.
Büchler, R., Drescher, W. 1990. Variance and heritability of the capped developmental stage in European Apis mellifera L. and its correlation with increased Varroa jacobsoni Oud. infestation. J. Apic. Res. 29(3): 172-176.
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Büchler, R., Maul, V. 1991. Die Nachwirlkung einer Bayvarolbehandlung auf spätter in die Bienenvölker eingebrachte Varroamilben. [The after-effect of Bayvarol treatment in honey bee colonies on Varroa mites introduced later on.] Apidologie 22(4):389-396. (A.A. 1992, #589)
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Buhler, W. 1993. [Bee mites in Indiana.] Pest and Crop Newsletter No. 9. p. 514? Integrated pest management, Purdue.
Bunsen, ? 1990? [Find Title--aromatic oils attractive to Varroa jacobsoni.] Unk. Source. Cited by Arnold 1990, p.258.
Burdell, F. E. 1995. Brazilian Varroa infestation. Amer. Bee J. 135(10): 661. [mentions lack of info on other variables in the paper such as weather, predators or pathogens, states that the authors should have stated: "...that an unidentified process has occurred in this host-parasite relationship..."; (most likely, essential oils of some type were present in nectar, pollen or propolis, or all three).
Buren, N. W. M. Van, et al. 1992. Perizin, an acaricide to combat the mite Varroa jacobsoni: its distribution in and influence on the honeybee Apis mellifera. Physiological Entomology 17(3):288-296.
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Burgett, M. 1995. The problem with genetic solutions. Bee Culture 123(1): 58-60.
Burroughs, Dean. 1996. Can we survive the mites and other hive maladies? (Letter.) Amer. Bee J. 136(4): 228.
Buttel-Reepen, H. 1918. Seltsame Milbewohner der Bienenrellen. Bienenwirtsch. Zentralbl. 54:78-80.
