Pesticide Use on Rights-of-Way in Kentucky

Pesticide Program Home Page | Pest Management Home Page
Agricultural & Natural Resources Development Home Page


Source: Johnson, M.P. 1998. Pesticide Use on Rights-of-Way in Kentucky. Special Report 98-1, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Kentucky.

John F. Baniecki Ph.D.
Extension Specialist-Plant Pathology/Entomology;
National Agricultural Pesticide Impact Assessment Program (NAPIAP) Representative

Dr. M. Essam Dabaan
Program Specialist
West Virginia Pesticide Impact Assessment Program

The Kentucky Pesticide Impact Assessment Program in association with the Vegetation Management Association of Kentucky conducted a mail survey in early 1997 to learn more about specialized herbicides and plant growth regulators used on rights-of-way in Kentucky. Eighteen usable responses were received from the original group of 46 vegetation managers, resulting in a 39 percent response rate.

Results Summary:

Woody plants received the most pesticide applications of the five vegetation types listed in the questionnaire (herbaceous plants, grassy weeds, broadleaf weeds, woody plants, and no vegetation).

Estimates of application costs were $150 and more per acre per growing season, and all of these applications were for woody plants.

Broadleaf weeds were the most targeted pest.

The most used application method was a high/low volume spray.

Twenty-nine products were reported as being used for vegetation management. (See Table)

Table: Pesticides used, cost/acre, and alternatives

Trade Name

Cost / Acre

Alternatives

2,4-D

$5.01-$10.00

No

Access

>$150.00

Mechanical method with no rating

Accord

$60.01-$150

Mechanical (less effective)

Arsenal

$15.01-$150

Mechanical (less effective)

BK 800

$60.01-$70.00

No

Can-Trol

$140.01-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Embark

$5.01-$10.00

No

Endurance

$0.00-$5.00

No

Escort

$5.01-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Event

$5.01-$10.00

No

Fusilade 2000

$5.01-$10.00

No

Fusilade DX

$10.01-$15.00

No

Fusion

$5.01-$10.00

No

Garlon

$25.01-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Horizon

$5.01-$10.00

No

Hyvar

> $150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Karmex

$60.00-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Krenite

$5.01-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

MSMA

$5.01-$10.00

No

Oust

$5.01-$150.00

No

Pendulum

$0.00-$5.00

No

Roundup

$15.01-$130

Mechanical (less effective)

Spike

$35.01-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Surflan

$80.01-$90.00

No

Telar

< $5.01

No

Tordon

$110.00-$150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Transline

$30.01-$35.00

No

Vanquish

$60.01-$70.00

Mechanical (less effective)

Velpar

> $150.00

Mechanical (less effective)

- In terms of frequency of use, the most commonly used products were Arsenal, Accord, Roundup, and Garlon, comprising 13.5, 12.5, 11.5, and 10.4 percent (respectively) of total usage.

- In terms of acreage treated, the most used products were 2,4-D, MSMA, Telar, Escort, and Fusion (applied to almost 68 percent of the reported acreage).