I.
PURPOSE
·
To provide for mass care, feeding and temporary housing of persons
relocated from a hazardous area due to a disaster or impending
disas- ter.
· To provide a guide to locate and stock temporary shelters.
II.
SITUATION AND ASSUMPTIONS
A.
Situation
1. Evacuation:
· During emergencies or disasters, an evacuation of
an area of the County may be necessary. This are may be limited
or involve the entire County.
· The evacuees will need food and shelter for hours (at
least), possibly days, or even weeks.
B. Assumptions
1. Emergency Housing and Feeding:
·
For all but minor evacuations, the personnel in charge of emer-gency
housing and feeding will be stationed in the EOC and will direct
operations from there.
· Local governments will stock
the shelters, obtaining food from local sources and transporting
them with the resources available.
· Statewide food redistribution
programs will commence as con-ditions permit.
II.
CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS
A.
General
1. Responsibilities:
· The ultimate responsibility for feeding and temporary
housing of citizens rests with the local governments and their
designated re- presentatives:
· The County Emergency Services Director
· Individual and Family Assistance (IFA) Coordinator
B. Management Concepts
1. Mitigation Activities:
· Determine the community's classification as either
a hazard or a reception area.
· Prepare resource lists identifying agencies, personnel,
resources, and physical facilities.
· Draft agreements to guarantee access to facilities and
availability of staff during emergencies.
· Survey sites for protection factor (PF) ratings, capacities,
facili-ties, and power sources. (See FEMA Quarterly National Shelter
Survey (NSS) Computer Printout and PPP Reception Area Facil- ity
Listing.)
· Physically inspect facilities for reception and congregate
care. (See Volume 2, Annex E, Appendices B & C.)
· Conduct inspections of feeding facilities to be used.
State to procure essential supplies if warranted.
· Contract the school superintendent concerning using school
fa-cilities and school buses for transportation.
· Encourage local authorities to include shelter factors
in new construction.
· Develop a public information and education program to
make citizens aware of availability and locations of shelters.
2. Preparedness Activities:
· Recruit and train IFA staff.
· Establish liaison with law enforcement, the health and
medical director, and volunteer organizations.
· Contact ministerial association in regard to social services
for evacuees.
· Print and distribute registration forms, assignment forms,
and meal tickets. (Volume 2, Annex E, Appendices D, E, and F)
· Ensure that all shelters listed in the NSS have been
inspected.
· Determine which shelters shall be used first depending
on the need, and those that can be updgraded. (Volume 2, Annex
E, Appendix G)
· Alert shelter managers and assign managers as needed.
· Notify persons and organizations identified in shelter
resource list about possible need for services and facilities.
· Prepare plans and standard operating procedures (SOP)
for shelters.
· Identify potential expedient shelters.
· Review the shelter stocking plan, make plans for its
enactment. (Volume 2, Annex E, Appendix H)
3. Response Activities:
· Staff and equip feeding facilities, implement shelter
stocking plan. A sample Feeding Guide is included in Appendix
I, Annex E.
· Ensure that the shelter managers have arrived at their
designated shelters and that monitoring and communications equipment
are delivered to each shelter and are in working order.
· Coordinate with EOC staff to ensure that communications
are established, routes to shelters are clearly marked, and appropri-
ate traffic control systems are established.
· Designate one or more facilities as needed as congregate
care facilities for individuals or groups with specialized needs
such as the physically handicapped, aged, hearing impaired, etc.
· Coordinate with evacuated area to transfer resources
and personnel to reception area to augment the staff .
· Coordinate requests for supplies.
· Coordinate with Public Information Officer (Officer)
on news releases detailing reception and registration, explaining
congre- gate care and feeding, urging local residents to take
relocatees into their homes, etc.
· Establish registration centers and mark ingress routes
when not- ified that an evacuation is imminent or is starting.
All relocatees must stop there to register.
· Staff, mark, and equip registration centers and congregate
care facilities as needed.
· Registrees should be informed, by graphic or map if possible,
as to feeding, lodging, and sheltering assignments and given meal
tickets. (Appendices E and F)
· Orient and register relocatees and maintain a registry
of relo-catees.
· Coordinate the registry with the missing persons section
(in law enforcement).
· Maintain a registry of local citizens who have volunteered
to host relocatees in their homes and any relocatees assigned.
· Coordinate activities of local volunteer relief organizations.
· Receive, register, and distribute donated items as needed.
· Assist health and medical director in monitoring for
health or sanitary problems associated with housing.
· Establish a campsite area, if possible, where evacuees
relocating in recreational vehicles may stay and receive the same
services as any other congregate care facility.
· Institute special procedures to register any persons
transported directly from the evacuated area to any institution
or special care facilities.
· Ensure that an information and counseling service is
established for both evacuees and residents.
· Congregate Care Facility Managers may be trained in accord-ance
with FEMA Publication SM-11, How To Manage Congre-gate Lodging
Facilities.
4. Recovery Activities:
· Coordinate with missing persons section until no
longer necessary.
· Monitor the return of shelter supplies and equipment.
· Return control of the shelters to the building owners.
· Organize all logs, vouchers, receipts, and documents
and deliver them to the Emergency Services Director.
· Deactivate unnecessary shelters.
· Arrange for a return of evacuees to homes or for transportation
to long term shelters.
· Coordinate emergency clothing and housing until no longer
necessary.
· Dispose of unused donation items.
III.
ORGANIZATION AND ASSIGNMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY
A.
Individual and Family Assistance (IFA) Counselors
1. General Responsibilities:
· The general responsibilities of the IFA Coordinator
are des-cribed in the "Mitigation Activities" section
of this Annex and involve the coordination of emergency feeding,
clothing, housing, and social services for people who must relocate
due to an emergency or disaster, and involves:
· Public shelter operators
· Staffing and equipping feeding centers
· Providing social services to persons in public shelters
2. Operational Responsibilities:
· Maintain an accurate inventory of all fund and supplies
pur-chased and used.
· Establish a shelter organization and schedule to carry
out shel-ter activities.
· Develop and implement plans for in-shelter training of
the key-workers.
· Prepare plans for in-shelter emergency situations.
· Establish and control relocatee reception and registration
centers.
· Establish liaison with State and Federal Human Services
author-ities, Red Cross, Salvation Army, and other relief forces
to insure adequate supplies and volunteer personnel to staff the
necessary functions.
B. Local Law Enforcement Responsibilities
· Provide security and law enforcement for feeding and
tempor-ary housing sites and shelters.
· Provide traffic control during movement to sites and
shelters.
· Provide alternative communications through their mobile
units.
· Deliver shelter management kits.
C. Fire Service Agency Responsibilities
· Survey sites and shelters for fire safety.
· Advise about fire security during operations.
· Train selected evacuees to serve of feeding and housing
sites and fire suppression teams.
D. Public Works/Utilities Coordinator Responsibilities
· Inspect sites and shelters for serviceability.
· Maintain water supplies and sanitary facilities at sites
and shelters during emergency.
· Prepare expedient shelters as directed by EOC.
· Perform expedient shelter marking.
IV.
DIRECTION AND CONTROL
A.
Personnel
· The Resource Officer (RO) will have the overall responsibility
for mass feeding, lodging and care of evacuees and shelter operations
under the guidance of the County Commission and the Director of
Emergency Services.
· The IFA Coordinator and staff will perform their responsibilities
under the supervision of the RO.
B. Congregate Care Facilities
· Congregate care facilities may be defined as: public
or private buildings that may be used to lodge and care for evacuees.
Generally, assigned space is approximately 40 s.f. per person.
· Each congregate care facility will be assigned a manager
who will be a point of contact for those who are housed in the
facility.
· Relocatees will receive assistance for items such as:
meal tickets, bedding, clothing, and sanitation by contacting
the congregate care facility manager.
· The manager receives direction from the IFA Coordinator.
· A facility or facilities nearby to the evacuated area
should be reserved for key workers and their dependents to enable
expedient commuting.
· Facilities which may be used for congregate care are
listed in the PPP Reception Area Facility Listing.
C. Mass Feeding Facilities
· Mass feeding facilities may be described as feeding relocatees
as a group "cafeteria" style in a designated dining
area.
· Mass feeding may be based on two meals per day. The first
meal of the day could be a combination of breakfast/lunch, and
the second meal could be dinner.
· Several locations might be used to feed the relocatees.
· The IFA Coordinator will determine which feeding facilities
will be best to utilize depending on the number of relocatees
and where they are staying.
· Available feeding facilities are listed in the PPP Reception
Area Facility Listing.
· Staffing of a mass feeding facility may be augmented
as needed from skilled relocatees or other volunteer relocatees.
V.
ADMINISTRATION AND LOGISTICS
·
All purchasing and requisitions must be fully documented with
written approval given by the Wood County Commission.
· Documentation of purchases and returns must be coordinated
with the County Commission.
· All costs will be borne by the County with possible help
from the State or Federal governments or the Red Cross.
VI.
PLAN DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE
·
The Emergency Services Director and the IFA Coordinator will be
re-sponsible to review and update this Annex.
· Resources should be reviewed semi-annually
AUTHORITIES AND REFERENCES
1. Federal
Emergency Management Agency, Job Aid Manual. SM 61.1, Emmitsburg,
FEMA 1983.
2. Wood County Civil Defense. Wood County Emergency Operating
Plan. Annex P
"Crisis Relocation". Parkersburg: 1978, Revised 1998.