I.
PURPOSE
·
To provide operational procedures for the emergency management
staff of the Emergency Operations Center during an emergency or
disaster.
II.
SITUATION AND ASSUMPTIONS
A.
Situation
· The effective direction and control of emergency or disaster
response activities requires a central operating site for local
government officials and managers.
· Emergency Operations Centers (EOC) are designed to enable
local government officials and managers to respond to an emergency
or dis- aster in an efficient, effective, and comprehensive manner.
B. Assumption
· This Annex is based on the assumption that the emergency
operational procedures will provide the appropriate direction
and control of emer- gency responses for all emergencies or disasters
which may arise.
III.
OPERATIONAL CONCEPTS
A.
General
· An EOC is essential for successful response and recovery
activities.
· Key decision makers are located together in a central
site to enable:
· More efficient use of personnel and other assets.
· Enhanced coordination and little or no duplication of
effort.
IV.
ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES
A. Activation
of the EOC
·
The EOC may be activated in either of the two following manners:
· The Emergency Services Director will evaluate the emergency
or disaster and alert the various staff members required to handle
the situation.
· All local law enforcement agencies and REACOM have emer-gency
service call-down lists and can contact an emergency service member
who can then proceed to the EOC, evaluate the situation, and alert
the staff members required to handle the sit- uation.
B. EOC Staff
· The staff of the EOC is organized into four working groups:
· Executive Group
· Local government officials (County Commissioners and
Mayors)
· Emergency Services Director
· Prosecuting Attorney
· Public Information Officer
· Disaster Analysis Group
· Disaster Analysis Officer
· Radiological Protection Officer
· Damage Assessment Officer
· Recorders
· Plotters
· Operations Group
· Operations Officer
· Communications Coordinator
· Message Controller
· Messengers
· Warning Coordinator
· Health and Medical Coordinator
· Law Enforcement Coordinator
· Fire Service Coordinator
· Resources Group
· Resources Officer
· Transportation Coordinator
· Public Works Coordinator
· Individual and Family Assistance Coordinator
C. Broad Responsibilities of the EOC Staff
1. County Commissioners
· Direct and control all County agencies.
· Establish public information policy to provide official
infor-mation to the public.
· Establish policies concerning use of available funds.
· Establish priorities for the use, distribution, and management
of equipment and resources available before, during, and after
the emergency.
· Insure that the terms of any mutual aid agreements, loan
agree-ments, or relief contracts are met when assisting, or being
assist- ed by other jurisdictions.
· Determine if an evacuation of all or part of the County
is warranted and coordinate with law enforcement and other con-
cerned agencies.
2. Emergency Services Director (ESD)
· Act as Chief of Staff.
· Insures that proper briefings are presented to the Chief
Execu-tive.
· Responsible for the overall coordination of survival
activities within Wood County.
· Insures that the population is made aware of the type
of emer-gency by the best means available.
· Checks with each Section to determine if their group
is manned and ready.
· Reviews with the Operations Officer what actions are
being taken by the operating section in response to major emergencies.
Insures that these actions conform to policy set by the Chief
Executives.
· Refers all problems that require the exercise of emergency
powers to the Chief Executives.
· Briefs the Chief Executives on all situations that exist
in the County, including a summary of the major emergencies that
have occurred or are being reviewed by the staff.
· Assists the Chief Executives in preparing policy statements.
3. Operations Officer (OO)
· Supervises and coordinates activity within the operations
section.
· Reviews with the section coordinators the status of their
opera-tion plans to insure they are current.
· Insures that rapid, well coordinated, and effective responses
are made to the situations referred to the operations sections
by out- side field forces.
· Briefs the Emergency Services Director on the status
of emer-gency operations and major problems.
· Assists section coordinators in formulating requests
from out-side Wood County.
4. Health and Medical Coordinator (H/MC)
· Advises the County Commissioners on all health and medical
functions relative to the emergency.
· Assumes control of all health and medical personnel,
facilities, equipment, supplies, and activities.
· Designates and organizes medical and first aid stations
where needed, and coordinates the supply and operation.
· Arranges for emergency transportation of the sick, disabled,
and injured.
· Coordinates and controls the use of ambulances and emergency
medical vehicles.
· Advises on drinking water and food stocks.
· Prepares for possible mass inoculations of people.
· Coordinates with the American Red Cross and other relief
agencies.
· Coordinates morgue and burial services available in the
area.
· Prepares to set up temporary holding places for bodies,
as re-quired.
· Provides guidance for Search and Rescue Services on identi-fying,
marking and moving of dead persons for storage.
· Provides Missing Persons Section with names of dead.
5. Public Works Coordinator (PWC)
· Directs and controls public works and engineering manpower
as well as vehicles, equipment, and facilities.
· Directs major field operations that are required in an
emergency.
· Handles emergency situations on a priority basis determined
by the number of people involved, the seriousness of the situation,
and if immediate action must be taken or can be deferred.
· Informs the Operations Officer as to developing situations.
· Communicates with the Power Company and the Telephone
Company to advise them of priorities in making primary service
restorations.
· Advises the Operations Officer if outside resources are
needed.
· Consults with the Radiological Officer to insure a safe
working area for manpower.
· Sets priorities for public service and utility usage.
· Establishes liaisons with all public and private utilities
to facili-tate shutting off service to prevent injury or property
damage.
6. Transportation Coordinator (TC)
· Coordinates and supports the Sheriff and State Department
of Highways by providing necessary vehicles, equipment, barri-
cades, road signs, and roadblocks to guide, direct, and control
the traffic flow on all roads in the County.
· Coordinates efforts to remove highway debris and wrecked/dis-abled
vehicles to permit continuous flow of vehicles and supplies.
· Manages the use of transit resources in providing transportation
as required for intra-County movements and for transportation
of key workers, as required.
7. Fire Services Coordinator (FSC)
· Directs and controls fire department operations throughout
the County in combating fires and conducting rescue operations.
· Advises the Operations Officer on the status of major
operation-al activity and hazardous missions.
· Advises the Chief Executives on the status of emergency
opera-tions and major problems.
8. Law Enforcement Coordinator (LEC)
· Establishes security patrols and other law enforcement
activities in and around the disaster area.
· Implements a traffic control plan to route traffic around
the dis- aster area or to control an evacuation.
· Provides a communication link between the County and
the cities within the County, adjacent counties, and the State
Emer- gency Operating Center.
· Satisfies expanded personnel and specialized equipment
re-quirements by using auxiliary organizations and volunteers.
· Activates search and rescue operations when needed.
· Establishes control point at the scene.
· Coordinates search and rescue activities.
· Oversees the operations of the missing persons section.
9. Individual and Family Assistance Coordinator (IAFC)
· Coordinates emergency feeding, clothing, lodging, and
social services.
· Provides direction under local executive authority for
emergen-cy social services in public shelters.
· Establishes a shelter organization and a shelter schedule
by which to carry out all shelter activities.
· Develops and implements plans for in-shelter training
of the key workers.
· Prepares and implements plans for in-shelter emergency
situa-tions.
· Establishes and directs relocation, reception, and registration
centers.
· Staffs, equips, and maintains congregate care lodging
facilities.
· Establishes liaisons with State and Federal welfare authorities,
Red Cross, Salvation Army, and other relief forces.
10. Radiological Officer (RO)
· Advises on the actual and potential effects of a radiological
event.
· Notifies the Operations Officer on all situations involving
the overall activities of the Emergency Operations Center.
· Establishes adequate monitoring system to receive fallout
dos-age information specifically pertaining to the locations used
for sheltering essential workers and residents.
· Trains and supervises monitoring personnel.
· Provides contamination information to the EOC and appropriate
control staff.
· Advises on the stay times and allowable exposures for
those who are required to temporarily leave shelters.
· Advises on-scene personnel at a radioactive transportation
acci-dent as to safe working distances from the spill.
11. Communications Coordinator (CC)
· Manages the use of emergency communications system, capa-bilities,
and equipment.
· Determines, in conjunction with the Public Information
Officer, that communications are established with local broadcast
facili- ties and if appropriate the Emergency Broadcast System
pro- gramming underway.
· Serves as official communications controller and point
of con-tact for amateur radio organizations or individuals serving
as auxiliary telecommunications support.
· Manages the placement of radio communication at traffic
con-trol stations, collection points, lodging, feeding and shelter
fa- cilities, and other areas that may deem necessary.
12. Public Information Officer (PIO)
· Issues official information, advise, and instructions
from the local government to the public.
· Consults with the Emergency Services Director as well
as other staff members of the EOC to keep informed of the developing
situation and to determine what information should be issued.
· Functions as the single point of contact for release
of informa-tion to the news media and the general public.
· Conducts news conferences and/or public meetings.
13. Message Controller (MC)
· Insures that reports and messages flow properly thru
the EOC.
· Reports to the Communications Coordinator.
· Manages the messengers assigned to the EOC.
· Insures that report forms are available in the EOC and
used properly.
14. Disaster Analysis Officer (DAO)
· Maintains close contact with the Radiological Section's
mon-itoring network, shelter complexes, and adjacent communities
to receive reports of nuclear effects.
· In case of natural disaster gather information reports
from the Law Enforcement, Fire Service, and Utilities and Public
Works Coordinators.
· Insures that a quick and accurate analysis of damage
is reported to the EOC staff.
15. Emergency Plotters (EP)
· Gather data from the operating sections and use the map
dis-plays to keep all staff members aware of current events.
16. Messengers (Ms)
· Duties are outlined under Message Controller - #13.
17. Resources Officer (RO)
· Advises the County Commissioners on matters relating
to ma-terial and resource requirements generated by the crisis.
· Serves as coordinator for all requests for emergency
assistance.
· Coordinates with the Transportation Coordinator for use
of all transport equipment to move material, supplies, key workers,
and equipment during the emergency.
· Assigns priorities to each request for material or manpower
assistance.
· Maintains a resource guide of available resources in
the County.
· Performs liaison functions with the private sector, including
inter-municipal, inter-County, State and Federal agencies for
the purpose of the sharing or procurement of material resources.
· Oversees the transportation, feeding, lodging, and sheltering
of key workers.
18. Damage Assessment Coordinator (DAC)
· Assesses damages to effect a rapid recovery.
· Collects and compiles damage information.
· Monitors restoration activities.
· Organizes, directs, and coordinates damage assessment
teams.
· Monitors and quality checks damage surveys.
19. Prosecuting Attorney (PA)
· Advises the Executive Group regarding the legality of
emergen-cy response policy decisions.
· Provides legal guidance to all staff negotiations for
supplies and services.
· Initiates in a proper legal form all necessary agreements
pertain-ing to use of private property (real and personal) as
are needed.
· Prepares all legal orders of the County Commission pertaining
to specific actions to be taken to safeguard people and/or property.